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Role of Tourism in Economy of Bali and Indonesia. Keywords: eudaimonic tourism inclusivity sustainabilityĢ017 ICT Global Development Index, International Telecommunication Union (ITU),, last accessed 4.Īntara, M.
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Bali offers an imperfect road to eudaimonic tourism as will be discussed as evidence that the shift away from exclusive and unsustainable tourism to a more inclusive and sustainable one is a realistic option. A long history of migration has also accumulated Indonesia’s cultural diversity. Indonesia is well endowed with peculiar geographical resources which in turn result in rich biodiversity. The innovative elements of eudaimonia include geographical treasure, biodiversity, and local deep culture. A shift toward more eudaimonic tourism is needed. We doubt the inclusivity and sustainability of the current dominant design of tourism in developing economies such as Indonesia.
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Energy consumption, CO2 emission, non-degradable and toxic wastes, biodiversity loss and loss of cultural diversity add to the downside of growing tourism. The overcrowding of a destination in the latter’s life cycle is familiar to popular tourist sites. As tourism grows, carrying capacity is stretched or even overstretched in some places and industries. 6 of 1960 about census, Statistics Indonesia will be hold on census every 10 year Demography Ĭensus handle every year by ended number is "0" after 1961, the census handle on 1970, 1980, 1990, 2000, 20.Ĭensus handle every year by ended number is "6", the census handle on 1986, 1996, 2006, and 2016.Ĭensus handle every year by ended number is "3", the census handle on 1963, 1973, 1983, 1993, 2003, and 2013.Growing population with rising income, advances in information and transportation technologies, preventive medicine, moderated nationalism that translate into less restrictive border measures against people flows have combined to fuel a durable progressive growth in tourism, domestic and international. Census īased on Republic Indonesia Laws No. Based on this Act, which was followed up with legislation below it, formally the name of the Central Bureau on Statistics was changed to the Central Agency on Statistics. Īs a substitute for the two laws, Law Number 16 of 1997 concerning Statistics was established. The law is the starting point of BPS's journey in filling independence in the field of statistics that was regulated under the colonial legislation system. 7 of 1960 on Statistics as a substitute for Statistiek Ordonantie 1934. On 26 September 1960 the government of Indonesia enacted Law No. CKS was renamed to Shomubu Chosasitsu Gunseikanbu. In June 1942, the Government of Japan reactivated statistical activities focused on meeting the needs of war or military. On 24 September 1924, the name of the institution was replaced by the name Centraal Kantoor voor de Statistiek (CKS) or the Central Statistics Office and the institution was moved to Jakarta. The commission is tasked with planning actions to ensure the achievement of unity in statistical activities in Indonesia. In March 1923, a commission called the Commission for Statistics was formed to represent members of each department. The Government of the Dutch East Indies, February 1920 The Statistical Office was first established by the Director of Agriculture and Trade ( Directeur van Landbouw Nijverheid en Handel) and was based in Bogor. Statistics Indonesia also assists data processing divisions in other public offices to support and to promote standard statistical methods. Its functions include providing data to other governmental institutes as well as to the public and conducting statistical surveys to publish periodic statistics on economy, social change and development. Annual surveys include national and provincial socio-economics, manufacturing establishments, population and the labour force.Įstablished in 1960 as the Central Bureau on Statistics ( Indonesian: Biro Pusat Statistik), the institute is directly responsible to the President of Indonesia. Its main customer is the government, but statistical data is also available to the public. Statistics Indonesia, locally known as BPS ( Indonesian: Badan Pusat Statistik, literally Central Agency on Statistics), is a non-departmental government institute of Indonesia that is responsible for conducting statistical surveys.